Dog-Wolf Similarity Calculator

Discover how closely your dog breed resembles its wild ancestor, the wolf. Select a breed to see its wolf similarity percentage and learn interesting facts about the connection.

Select Your Dog Breed

Disclaimer

The wolf-like percentages provided by this tool are subjective estimations derived from a blend of historical research, breed characteristics, and interpretations of available scientific studies on canine genetics and behavior. These ratings are intended for informational and entertainment purposes only and do not represent definitive or comprehensive scientific measurements. The methodology used reflects:

  • Genetic Considerations: Based on general findings in canine domestication studies, including research published in reputable journals such as Nature and Science, and insights from works like The Domestic Dog: Its Evolution, Behavior, and Interactions with People by James Serpell.
  • Physical Appearance & Behavior: Derived from observable breed characteristics and reputable breed information available through sources like the American Kennel Club (AKC) and other established breed databases.

Please note that all percentages have been rounded to simplify the presentation. While every effort has been made to ensure the ratings align with current understanding, individual breed histories and genetic research are complex and continually evolving. For rigorous analysis or professional applications, please consult primary research publications and genetic experts.

Sources and References:

  • American Kennel Club (AKC) – for breed histories and characteristics.
  • Serpell, J. (Ed.). The Domestic Dog: Its Evolution, Behavior, and Interactions with People.
  • Peer-reviewed research articles on canine genetics and domestication from journals such as Nature, Science, and PLOS One.

Understanding the Dog-Wolf Similarity Calculator

The Dog-Wolf Similarity Calculator turns a common "How wolf-ish is my dog?" curiosity into a quick, data-driven snapshot. It blends three pillars—genetics, looks and behaviour—then averages them into an easy-to-read percentage. Below you'll learn what that number really means, which breeds score highest or lowest, and why (outside Siberia or São Paulo) every modern dog is still, at heart, a very good wolf-ish boi.

How can a modern dog still be a wolf?

Dogs and gray wolves split from a common ancestor 15,000–40,000 years ago, yet they still share ~99.9 % of their DNA Scientific American. A 2013 whole-genome study showed domestication selected heavily for starch digestion and social traits, not core canid genes, leaving the two species almost identical at the chromosomal level Nature. That's why every breed on the calculator starts with a genetic baseline of "wolf," then moves up or down based on selective breeding.

The three score columns

  1. Genetic markers: Ancient "basal" breeds such as the Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamute and Akita retain more ancestral haplotypes and tend to cluster closest to wolves in DNA distance trees Nature, ScienceDirect, Wikipedia.
  2. Physical traits: Prick ears, almond eyes, long muzzles, double coats and athletic frames signal higher wolf-likeness—the same visual cues the AKC highlights in its "wolf-like breeds" list American Kennel Club.
  3. Behavioural instincts: Howling, strong prey drive and pack-oriented problem-solving nudge the score upward; lap-dog sociability nudges it down. Howling, for instance, is a vestigial wolf communication tool American Kennel Club.

Each sub-score is set on a 1–10 scale, multiplied by 10 for the display bar, then averaged to give the headline percentage shown on the meter.

Breeds that top (and tail) the chart

High Wolf-Score BreedsWhy they rank high
Alaskan Malamute Arctic ancestry, strong genetic affinity to ancient Taimyr wolf Wikipedia
Siberian Husky Indigenous Chukchi sled dog, minimal genomic drift Wikipedia
Belgian Malinois / German Shepherd Working-line selection keeps primal drives and physique intact American Kennel Club, Nature
Saluki & Irish Wolfhound Among the oldest sighthounds; morphology barely changed in millennia American Kennel Club, Nature

Low-score sweethearts—French Bulldogs, Pugs, Shih Tzus, Maltese—were refined for companionship; flattened muzzles, compact bodies and low prey drive move them far from wolf archetypes American Kennel Club, American Kennel Club.

Using the calculator

  1. Pick a breed from the drop-down.
  2. Click "Calculate Wolf Similarity."
  3. Read your score, plus a fun fact and category breakdown.
  4. Hover the "?" icons for quick science bites (e.g., why 10 % genetics ≠ only 10 % wolf DNA).

Global note: Scores reference worldwide peer-reviewed studies, but wolf-dog laws differ. In some U.S. states or German Länder, even owning a F1 wolf-dog hybrid requires a permit Home—so always double-check local regulations before letting your inner wolf run wild.

Frequently asked questions

Is a 90 % breed dangerous?

No—these are still fully domesticated dogs. Genetic similarity doesn't equal wolf temperament; environment and training matter more

Why does my Samoyed score lower than a Husky?

Samoyeds are ancient but were selected for friendliness and reindeer herding, reducing wild-type behaviours even if their coats scream 'Arctic' American Kennel Club.

Does geography change the score?

No—the calculator's base data are global averages. What changes by country are legal definitions of 'wolf-dog,' insurance rules, and sometimes breed-specific legislation.

Limitations & future updates

  • Percentages are comparative, not absolute genetics tests—think of them as a fun index rather than lab results.
  • As new whole-genome studies appear, we'll refresh the genetic column to keep scores current.
  • Have a rare breed? Email us! We'll research and add it to the database.

Sources (selection)